How to order coffee at your local Kopitiam

"Tiao Hir!" "Kopi-O!" "Tak Kiu!"


If you've ever stepped into a local Kopitiam (coffee shop) in Singapore, you'll definitely hear the waiter from the coffee shop belting out in Hokkien a new order to the barrister - a bit like Starbucks but without the fancy air-conditioned outlet with plush armchairs, much fewer fashionable looking people, at a fraction of the price.

I can only drink 1 cup of coffee a day - that is in the morning and that has to be super strong to wake the sleepy day dreaming me up. Any more, I'll be a freak show. This is unfortunate because I really enjoy the taste of local coffee - the thicker the better. My friend once described it as drinking mud - coffee that looks like mud but tastes like heaven!

My favorite brew is from Tong-Ah on Keong Saik Street in Chinatown. I used to work close by and it was the reason I would wake up to go to work. I would buy Kopi-O takeaway (in a styrofoam cup), bring it to work, settle down and have the first sip with along with my first drag of cigarette (when I used to smoke) and the moment was gold. All the stress and problems disappear from my world and life was sweet and I am ready to take on the day. Where I work now, the only place for a decent cup of local coffee is Coffee and Toast in Citylink. It's not Tong-Ah, doesn't make the stress disappear but it's good enough to wake me up.

The idea of assembling a glossary for the flowery and imaginative terms for beverage drinks you hear at the local Kopitiam has been sitting in my head for a bit now. While I probably don't have all of it down, would really love it if anyone else has new terms to email me!

Kopi : Coffee with Condensed Milk

Teh : Tea with Condensed Milk

Add-on Descriptions (in order of grammar positioning)
C : with Evaporated Milk and Sugar
O : with Sugar without Milk

Bok : Weak
Gao : Stong
Peng : Iced
Siew Dai
: Less Sugar

Bao : Takeaway

e.g. Kopi-C Peng Bao : Iced Coffee with Evaporated Milk Takeaway


Tak Kiu (Soccer) : Milo (This is because in the 70s/80s there was a picture of a boy playing soccer on the tin.)

Tiao-Hir (Fishing) : Chinese Tea (in a tea bag)

Yuen Yang (Marriage) : Coffee and Tea mix (I just learnt this and it's my new favourite!)


I'm not sure just if Horlicks is just Horlicks... it could be.

For those who don't know, Kopitiam culture is slightly different from the Sarabat (Milk Tea) Stall one which has an incredible and more tea-focused culture (Teh-Halia, Teh-Tarik, etc.). Both are equally wonderful, depending on what you're looking for. One says Coffee Shop and the other says Tea Shop.

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